MICROBIOLOGIA E MICROBIOLOGIA CLINICA - III ANNO

Academic Year 2022/2023 - Teacher: Maria Lina MEZZATESTA

Expected Learning Outcomes

Critically analyze and describe, for each "microbial species": the ways of penetration into the organism,

the differentiated diffusion in the infected host, the presence of antigens in the various parts of the

organism (blood, secretions, excretions) for the purpose of "contagion "And laboratory diagnosis. Monitor

the epidemiology of infectious diseases (public health microbiology)

Course Structure

Frontal oral presentation. Should teaching be carried out in mixed mode or remotely, it may be necessary to introduce changes with respect to previous statements, in line with the programme planned and outlined in the syllabus. Information for students with disabilities and / or SLD: To guarantee equal opportunities and in compliance with the laws in force, interested students can ask for a personal interview in order to plan any compensatory and / or dispensatory measures, based on the teaching objectives and specifications needs. It is also possible to contact the CInAP contact person (Center for Active and Participatory Integration - Services for Disabilities and / or SLD) of the department.

Required Prerequisites

knowledge of general microbiology.

Attendance of Lessons

Mandatory

Detailed Course Content

1. The Clinical Microbiology laboratory and the main diagnostic procedures in microbiology

a. The management of the laboratory

b. Pre-analytical phase

c. Analytical phase

d. The main diagnostic procedures in microbiology

e. Cultivation techniques of:

1. Bacteria

2. Viruses

3. Fungi

f. Quality control in the clinical microbiology laboratory

g. ISO and UNI EN procedures

 

2. The ways of penetration into the body, the differentiated diffusion in the infected host, the presence of antigens in the various parts of the organism (blood, secretions, excretions) for the purpose of laboratory diagnosis of:

a. Main pathogenic bacteria for humans, Main viruses responsible for human infections, Main fungi responsible for infections in humans

 

3. Role of the clinical microbiologist in public health

a. surveillance and antibiotic resistance

b .. Carriers and reservoirs

c. Role of the clinical microbiologist in the health surveillance of antibiotic resistance

d. hospital infection surveillance: methodological approach and criticality

e. Practical indications and operational protocols for the diagnosis, surveillance and control of antibiotic-resistant microorganisms

4. New frontiers of clinical microbiology: the medico-legal aspects of clinical microbiology and forensic

microbiology

a. Medico-legal aspects of laboratory tests

b. Food infections and toxic infections and failure to follow self-control procedures

c. Clinical microbiology and virology in the context of autopsy

d. Medico-legal implications for hospital infections

e. Bioterrorism and Biocontainment

f. Legislative Decree 81/2008 and its amendments: microbiological aspects of biocontainment

and the organization of the Clinical Microbiology laboratory 

Textbook Information

Antonelli, Clementi, Pozzi, Rossolini : Principi di Microbiologia medica – Ed. Ambrosiana

 

Koneman's - Color Atlas and textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology 7ed. Wolters Kluver - International

Edition ISBN-13: 978-1-4511-8935-3

 

Topley & Wilsons' su: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9780470688 (il link funziona

esclusivamente dentro la rete dell'Ateneo di Catania)

 

Course Planning

 SubjectsText References
1The Clinical Microbiology laboratory and the main diagnostic procedures in microbiology
2a. The management of the laboratory b. Pre-analytical phase c. Analytical phase d. The main diagnostic procedures in microbiology e. Cultivation techniques of: 1. Bacteria 2. Viruses 3. Fungi f. Quality control in the clinical microbiology laboratory g. ISO and UNI EN procedures
3The ways of penetration into the body, the differentiated diffusion in the infected host, the presence of antigens in the various parts of the organism (blood, secretions, excretions) for the purpose of laboratory diagnosis of:
4Role of the clinical microbiologist in public health
5a. surveillance and antibiotic resistance b .. Carriers and reservoirs c. Role of the clinical microbiologist in the health surveillance of antibiotic resistance
6d. hospital infection surveillance: methodological approach and criticality e. Practical indications and operational protocols for the diagnosis, surveillance and control of antibiotic-resistant microorganisms
7Diagnostic of: main pathogenic bacteria for humans, Main viruses responsible for human infections, Main fungi responsible for infections in humans
8New frontiers of clinical microbiology: the medico-legal aspects of clinical microbiology and forensic microbiology a. Medico-legal aspects of laboratory tests b. Food infections and toxic infections and failure to follow self-control procedures c. Clinical microbiology and virology in the context of autopsy d. Medico-legal implications for hospital infections e. Bioterrorism and Biocontainment f. Legislative Decree 81/2008 and its amendments: microbiological aspects of biocontainment and the organization of the Clinical Microbiology laboratory 

Learning Assessment

Learning Assessment Procedures

Oral examination
VERSIONE IN ITALIANO